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SAFPI

South African Financial Pressure Index

Live first-party debt pressure data from real DS4U applications.

A monthly reading of how much of their income over-indebted South Africans already owe. Built from our applications and account-level bureau records, aggregated, and published with the sample size attached.

Latest SAFPI reading

58.0%

Typical share of net income already committed to debt repayments.

July – September 2026  ·  n = 1 139 applications

0.4 points on August's 58.4%

SAFPI trend

40%50%60%70%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep58.0%

A higher percentage indicates greater financial pressure, with more of household income already committed to debt repayments.

Debt pressure

58.0%

of net income already committed to debt repayments.

July – September 2026 · n = 1 139

Debt mix

64.2%

Personal loans' share of unsecured balances.

July – September 2026 · n = 1 139

Debt review status confusion

51.7%

Unsure of their debt review status when applying.

July – September 2026 · n = 1 857

Among people approaching Debt Solutions 4U for debt review, the typical applicant is already committing R58.00 of every R100 of net income to unsecured debt repayments — before rent, transport, food and other living costs. That is the September 2026 reading of the South African Financial Pressure Index, measured across 1,139 debt review applications in the rolling July – September 2026 window. 55.8% of those applicants (636 of 1,139) commit more than half of their net income.

What the data is showing

A closer look at the composition of unsecured debt in the September 2026 sample.

Unsecured debt mix (by balance)

  • Personal loans64.2%
  • Credit cards21.5%
  • Other5.9%
  • Store cards4.6%
  • Furniture accounts2.3%

Key insights from September 2026

  • Debt pressure remains high, with the typical applicant already committing 58.0% of their net income to debt repayments.
  • 55.8% of applicants (636 of 1,139) commit more than half of their net income to unsecured debt.
  • Personal loans make up 64.2% of unsecured balances, highlighting the reliance on cash lending rather than retail credit.
  • More than half — 51.7% of 1,857 applicants asked — are unsure of their debt review status when applying.
  • 24.4% of applicants who stated a belief had a different status than they expected when we checked the register.
  • 46.8% of the 2,629 register checks in the window found the person already listed as under debt review.
Debt typeAccountsShare of accountsBalanceShare of balance
Personal loans3,60064.9%R40.57m64.2%
Credit cards76213.7%R13.56m21.5%
Other2855.1%R3.72m5.9%
Store cards56310.2%R2.88m4.6%
Furniture accounts1172.1%R1.43m2.3%
Cellphone contracts2033.7%R0.65m1.0%
Student loans130.2%R0.36m0.6%
Total5,543100.0%R63.16m100.0%

Personal loans are the largest source of unsecured debt among people applying for debt review through DS4U. In the July – September 2026 SAFPI sample, personal loans were 64.2% of unsecured balances — R40.57 million of R63.16 million across 3,600 of 5,543 accounts. Store cards were numerous but small: 563 accounts carrying 4.6% of the balance.

Financial pressure over time

Monthly medians move with the mix of who applies. The index itself is the rolling three-month figure, which is why it is the one to quote.

40%50%60%70%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep58.0%
MonthMedian debt-to-incomeApplications
January61.4%103
February56.3%100
March57.3%192
April50.1%246
May59.6%274
June61.7%224
July52.8%346
August59.4%605
September61.2%188

Every SAFPI reading published so far

ReadingPublishedSAFPI (rolling three months)Applications
Baseline4 August 202657.8%616
July 2026July 202657.6%843
August 202631 August 202658.4%1,174
September 202630 September 202658.0%1,139

The September 2026 reading, in brief

SAFPI was 58.0% in the three months to September 2026, against 58.4% in the three months to August. A move of 0.4 points on 1,139 applications is within the range this series moves from one window to the next, so the reading is best described as unchanged at a high level. Every rolling reading published so far has fallen between 57.6% and 58.4%.

More than half of applicants, 55.8% (636 of 1,139), commit over half of their net income to unsecured debt repayments. Home loans, vehicle finance, rent and food all come after that.

Personal loans account for 3,600 of the 5,543 unsecured accounts in the sample (64.9%) and R40.57 million of the R63.16 million owed (64.2%). Credit cards are 13.7% of the accounts but 21.5% of the balance.

By number, the sample is mostly lower-income. Of the 1,176 applications in the income-band table, 546 (46.4%) came from people with a net income between R5,000 and R10,000 a month. Their median unsecured debt is R9,396 and their median repayment is R4,018 a month.

Requests to check a debt review status against the NCR register rose for a third month: 434 in July, 991 in August and 1,204 in September. Across those 2,629 checks, 1,230 (46.8%) found the person already listed as under debt review.

The window closed on 30 September, five days after the Reserve Bank's second rate increase of 2026 took effect, so this reading describes applicants before that increase could reach their instalments.

August is shown as 605 applications in this issue, one more than in the August issue.

Debt pressure does not disappear when income rises

Higher earners in this sample carry substantially larger unsecured balances.

Median monthly repayment on unsecured debt, by net monthly income, July to September 2026

  • R0 – R5,000
    R1,986 a monthn = 227
  • R5,000 – R10,000
    R4,018 a monthn = 546
  • R10,000 – R15,000
    R7,152 a monthn = 163
  • R15,000 – R20,000
    R9,489 a monthn = 68
  • R20,000 – R30,000
    R12,954 a monthn = 109
  • R30,000 – R50,000
    R16,140 a monthn = 47
  • R50,000+
    R28,830 a monthn = 16

Download the income band chart (PNG) Free to reproduce with attribution.

Net monthly incomeApplications (n)Median unsecured debtMedian repaymentsMedian disposable
R0 – R5,000227R5,208R1,986R1,037
R5,000 – R10,000546R9,396R4,018R3,350
R10,000 – R15,000163R14,797R7,152R6,000
R15,000 – R20,00068R54,431R9,489R7,547
R20,000 – R30,000109R88,664R12,954R11,800
R30,000 – R50,00047R81,344R16,140R16,900
R50,000+16R511,172R28,830R38,700

Debt review is not only a low-income problem. Among SAFPI applicants, higher-income households often carry substantially larger unsecured balances, because greater income also supports greater access to credit. Sample sizes in the upper bands are small and are printed beside every figure.

Do consumers know whether they are under debt review?

Largely, no. And this is the finding with a tool attached.

51.7%

were unsure of their status

960 of 1 857 applicants asked before their register check.

24.4%

of stated beliefs were wrong

Among the 897 people whose belief could be compared with the register.

1 204

register checks in September

Up from 991 in August. 46.8% of checks in the window found the person already listed.

NCR register checks by month, July to September 2026

Already under debt reviewNo active listing

  • July
    194240

    434 checks · 44.7% already under debt review

  • August
    467524

    991 checks · 47.1% already under debt review

  • September
    569635

    1,204 checks · 47.3% already under debt review

Download the register checks chart (PNG) Free to reproduce with attribution.

MonthRegister checksNo listing foundListed, since resolvedAlready under debt review
July43416080194 (44.7%)
August991385139467 (47.1%)
September1,204475160569 (47.3%)

A credit report alone is not a reliable way to confirm whether you are currently under debt review. Of 1,857 SAFPI applicants asked before their register check, 960 (51.7%) said they were not sure; of the 897 who stated a belief that could be checked, 24.4% had it wrong. Across 2,629 register checks in the same window, 46.8% found the person already actively listed. DS4U checks the National Credit Regulator register when confirming a consumer's status.

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Latest SAFPI analysis

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DS4U research

2026-09-30

SAFPI September 2026: 58.0% of pay goes to debt

The full reading — monthly series, debt mix, income bands, the national context and the methodology.

Read the full analysis →

IOL Business Reportexternal

29 September 2026

South Africans are among the world's most financially stressed

Third-party coverage of the SAFPI research.

Read on IOL Business Report →

The Starexternal

12 August 2026

South Africans turn to credit as financial pressure builds

Third-party coverage of the SAFPI research.

Read on The Star →

How SAFPI helps

For journalists and researchers

Independent, real-world data on South African household debt pressure. Free to cite with attribution, with the methodology and the sample size published beside every reading.

Request the tables

For consumers

Understand how other South Africans are managing debt, and what the data means for you. If it sounds like your month, we can help you work out whether debt review is the right next step.

How debt review works

The national picture SAFPI sits inside

Every row names its source. Ours are labelled as ours.

IndicatorLatest positionSource
Repo rate7.25%, raised 25bps on 23 September 2026 (effective 25 September). The second increase of 2026, after May's move to 7.0%SARB MPC statement, September 2026
Prime lending rate10.75%. Every prime-linked bond, vehicle loan and overdraft repriced upward againSARB / banks
Consumer inflation4.4% in August 2026 (4.3% in July). The SARB expects it above 5% later in 2026 and early in 2027Stats SA / SARB
Household debt to disposable income61.3% in Q2 2026 (62.1% in Q1). Debt-service cost 9.4% of disposable income (9.5% in Q1)SARB Quarterly Bulletin, September 2026
Credit-active consumers29.24 million, of whom 10.54 million (36.05%) have impaired records. June 2025 quarter, the latest edition publishedNCR Credit Bureau Monitor
Credit accounts at bureaus104.11 million accounts; 80.29% in good standing (June 2025 quarter)NCR Credit Bureau Monitor
Accounts 3+ instalments behind14.6% of all accounts, with a further 4.4% carrying adverse listings (June 2025 quarter)NCR Credit Bureau Monitor
Next rate decision19 November 2026SARB MPC

How SAFPI is calculated

Population

Consumers applying for debt review through DS4U. Not a sample of South Africa.

Primary measure

Median percentage of net monthly income already committed to debt repayments.

Debt data

Account-level credit bureau records for the same applicants.

Income

Declared net monthly income, as submitted in the application.

Reporting window

Rolling three-month periods, with the sample size published beside every figure.

Minimum sample rule

Groups below n = 10 are reported as counts, never as a rate.

Limitations

SAFPI does not estimate the percentage of all South Africans who are over-indebted. Its population is consumers already seeking debt help, so it measures how deep the difficulty runs among people asking for help — not how many people are in difficulty.

Monthly medians move with the mix of applicants, not only with conditions: a month drawing more low-income applications reads differently from one drawing more high earners. That is why the index is the rolling three-month figure, and why every month is published with its n.

How to cite this

South African Financial Pressure Index (SAFPI), September 2026 reading. Debt Solutions 4 U. n = 1 139, July – September 2026.

Free to cite with attribution. Journalists and researchers can request the underlying aggregate tables and the sample composition; we do not supply client cases, and we do not supply figures we have not published.

Media & research enquiries

A named, NCR-registered debt counsellor is available for comment.

About the index

What is the South African Financial Pressure Index (SAFPI)?

SAFPI is a monthly index published by Debt Solutions 4U. It measures the median share of net monthly income that South Africans applying for debt review already commit to debt repayments, built from anonymised application data and account-level credit bureau records, and read alongside public data from the NCR, the Reserve Bank and Stats SA. The September 2026 reading is 58.0% (1,139 applications, rolling July to September 2026). The baseline reading, published in August 2026, was 57.8%.

Is SAFPI the same thing as the South African Debt Pressure Index?

Yes. SAFPI was briefly published under two names in 2026: the quarterly national report as the South African Debt Pressure Index (SADPI) and the monthly application series as SAFPI. From September 2026 they are one index under one name, the South African Financial Pressure Index (SAFPI), on this page. Any figure attributed to the South African Debt Pressure Index or SADPI in earlier coverage is a SAFPI figure.

What is the September 2026 SAFPI reading?

58.0%: the median share of net income that people applying for debt review already commit to debt repayments, measured across 1,139 applications in the rolling July to September 2026 window. That is down 0.4 points on the August 2026 reading of 58.4% (1,174 applications), and 55.8% of applicants (636 of 1,139) sit above a 50% debt-to-income ratio. September alone drew 188 applications; the largest single month in the series is August, with 605. The base is debt review applicants, not the country: SAFPI measures how deep the trouble is among people already seeking help.

How much of their income do South Africans spend on debt?

Among people applying for debt review, the median is 58.0% of net monthly income going to debt repayments before rent, transport or food (September 2026 reading). The Reserve Bank's national household debt-service ratio is 9.4% of disposable income (second quarter of 2026). Both are true: the national figure describes the whole country, SAFPI describes the households already in trouble.

What kind of debt puts South Africans into debt review?

Personal loans, by a wide margin. Across 5,543 unsecured accounts in the July to September 2026 window, personal loans were 3,600 accounts and R40.57 million of the R63.16 million owed, 64.2% of every rand. Credit cards were second at 21.5%. Store cards were numerous but small: 563 accounts carrying 4.6% of the balance. The baseline sample (7,393 accounts) showed the same pattern at 61.7%.

Do South Africans know whether they are under debt review?

Largely, no. Of 1,857 applicants asked before their NCR register check in the July to September 2026 window, 960 (51.7%) said they were not sure. Where a stated belief could be compared with the register (897 people), 24.4% had it wrong. Of the 2,629 register checks run in the window, 46.8% found the person already actively listed; in the baseline sample it was 44.1% of 524. Register checks through DS4U reached 1,204 in September, against 991 in August.

Which regions are under the most debt pressure in 2026?

Gauteng remains the highest-pressure province, with Johannesburg, Pretoria and the East Rand showing the strongest concentrations. Limpopo mining communities and Western Cape commuter regions also show elevated and worsening strain. Transport-dependent and mining-sector consumers remain among the most financially vulnerable segments.

What is driving the increase in debt pressure?

Two forces are compounding. Unsecured lending remains the structural driver: payday lending, app-based finance, retail credit, salary-backed lending and emergency cash loans covering monthly shortfalls. On top of that, the SARB has raised the repo rate twice in 2026, to 7% in May (its first hike since 2023) and to 7.25% on 23 September 2026, lifting prime to 10.75% and repricing every prime-linked bond, vehicle instalment and overdraft.

How is SAFPI compiled?

SAFPI combines DS4U's first-party data (debt review application medians, account-level credit bureau repayment data, NCR register checks and debt-help search demand across its national content footprint) with public regulatory and economic data (NCR Credit Bureau Monitor, SARB rate decisions, Stats SA inflation). Application figures are reported as medians with sample sizes, never as means, and always describe applicants rather than the national population. It is reviewed by an NCR-registered debt counsellor (NCRDC2423) and released under a CC BY 4.0 licence.

Should I check my debt review status before applying for help?

Yes, and it takes minutes. Because so many people running a check turn out to be actively listed, checking first tells you whether you need a fresh debt review application, a transfer to a new counsellor, or a clearance certificate because your restructured debts are already settled. You can check your status free with an NCR-registered debt counsellor before committing to anything.

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Reviewed by Rowan Gary Breeds, NCR-registered debt counsellor NCRDC2423. Verify on the National Credit Regulator’s register. Reading published September 2026; figures as at July – September 2026. Data last updated 2026-10-02.

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